Hot Tub Information

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Landscaping Your Hot Tub Site

Where to Position Your Spa


Points to consider when positioning your spa:

* Security regards young children. Is it on view?
* How close to where you change or disrobe
* Sunny position at best time of day
* Avoid overlooked locations, create privacy
* Shelter from prevailing wind or wind tunnels
* The electrical supply run to the Spa, fuse and RCD
* Hose to fill and drain the Spa. Where to drain to?
* Year round suitability of surface and maintenance
* Will the Spa go through on the delivery trolley?
* What view do you want to enjoy from the spa?
* Try not to obstruct other views from the house
* Ground works needed for solid, level base
* Refuse bin to keep area tidy and safe
* Use only plastic glasses or cutlery around the spa

If you haven’t already got a patio or terrace for your new spa you can use the opportunity to create an outdoor living area as a setting to entertain and enjoy your new spa in the garden all year round.
There has never been such a wonderful choice of designer paving and walling to bring stylish features to the garden.  Entertainment areas can be created with different types, textures and colours of paving to complement classic or contemporary garden design.

Features such as seats, low or high level planting areas, screens and bars can be built in low maintenance finishes. Split levels with steps can make a feature of the natural contours of your garden. Paving naturally blends into the garden and becomes part of its fabric adding value over time to your property.

Decking
If you are looking at American style decking, do check out its value and suitability over the long term. This nineties trend can result in high maintenance surfaces that become green and slippery over winter, then need pressure cleaning and re-treating in the spring.  As leaves and debris get under the deck, weeds and slugs are attracted and a “rat run” can be created next to your house, scratching pets and splinters also cause problems.  Most of all, beware of experts who sell “systems” you would pay a quarter of the price for elsewhere. We feel decking is best for the trailer parks of America and even Britain’s top garden personality has said that he is sorry about it.

Use
* Durable waterproof finishes for hard standing and the spa setting
* Coordinated landscape materials in keeping with the garden
* Anti slip surfaces suitable for wet feet

Ideas
* Relaxation area for tables and chairs
* Surround your tub with potted plants, trees and shrubs
* Areas to plant bedding and bulbs
* Privacy from walling, trellis and pergolas
* Theme the whole location

Construction and Design
Avoid
* Surfaces that become dangerously slippery, especially in winter
* Surfaces that stain from water splash
* Surfaces that need preservative stains
* Surfaces with sharp fixings and splinters
* High maintenance summer-only surfaces
* Surrounds that allows weeds to grow through
* Areas that encourage vermin and snails
* Overhanging trees blocking sky views
* Barbecue too close to spa or users
* Lime trees and sticky secretion from aphids

Walk in gazebos - sheer luxury all year round
The site for a walk in gazebo should be slightly above the surrounding area to prevent pooling. The heaviest concrete foundation guideline should be followed, with a membrane under the concrete, then finished in level paving where the walls stand. A row of 450mm paving around the gazebo allows for maintenance and stops soil splash from drips from the roof. The paving needs to be extended in front of the door to allow for its 1.2m width and outward swing of 605mm. Planted tubs on the paving by the doors make an attractive addition.

Choose a paving that complements the redwood of the gazebo and the character of your garden. If you are designing a large paved area the foundation can be adjusted away from the weight of the spa and gazebo.

The Coronado Gazebo fits over 7ft sq hot tubs of spas such as the Providence and Exeter SE.  The spa and gazebo should ideally be sited on a hard standing that extends beyond the overhang of the roof to ensure drip does not cause soil to splash back while the paving to the front of the gazebo should be extended for the steps that come with the hot tub.  Follow the preparation guide when preparing a paved hard standing.

NOTE:- It may be advisable to extend the hard standing around your spa. This will allow all round access and avoid soil splash from water coming over the side of the spa. Should you wish to add a gazebo to your spa in the future an extension of the hard standing would also be necessary.

When a spa and gazebo become the focal point of a larger paved area, there is space for pots and tubs to compliment the gazebo as well as garden furniture to entertain and relax.

PLANNING
Having chosen your paving, a little time planning your spa setting can make all the difference.  Mark the outline of the area to be paved on graph paper and try to adjust your design to suit the slab sizes to save or avoid cutting. 

Draw in each slab as this provides a good guide to ordering and laying. Always ensure the paving will not flood and over large areas provide a “fall” to allow rainwater to run off, although the paving under the spa should be level. If the spa is located in a soft landscaped area, a path or stepping stones leading to the spa should be considered.  Plan for a conduit under your paving for electrics and possibly water.

Avoid using loose chippings, stones etc as these will pick up on wet feet and transfer to your spa.

Preparation
Depending on ground conditions, top soil is usually removed to the depth of a spade to reach undisturbed sub strata such as clay or chalk.  A layer of hard core or similar material then needs to be compacted to a depth of 100-150mm.  On top of this a concrete slab is formed to suit the size of the spa.

The thickness of the slab can vary but is typically between 100 & 150mm and sometimes lightly reinforced.  The concrete does not need to be so thick under the surrounding paving. Slabs can then laid on a mortar bed on top of this concrete slab.

Particular attention is needed on made up ground.  Where the ground is solid, prepare it in much the same way by removing the top soil.  However, a light layer of sub base material and a lean mix of ballast or sharp sand and cement may well suffice to support a paved finish laid on mortar.  Ground conditions do vary, so these are only guidelines.  If in doubt, consult a local expert.

Having decided on the type of sub base suitable for your requirement, mark out the perimeters of the proposed paved area with pegs and strings, then excavate to the required level and depth.  Proceed to mark out a level finished paving surface with wooden pegs to suit the footprint of the spa.  When you want to set a fall, tape a spirit level to a straight edge and support this on two pegs 2m apart. Place a 50mm wooden block under the straight edge on the second peg and tap this peg down until a level reading is obtained, this will achieve a fall between the two pegs with the block removed of 1:40.  Compact your hardcore and consolidate with a lean or wet concrete mix to suit, then lay your paving on a mortar mix.

SURROUND TO SPA
If you are creating a new area for a spa we suggest the paving or hard standing is extended by 450mm to the back and both sides of the spa to avoid soil splash and to allow access. On popular 2m+ sq. spas, the paving to the front of the spa should come out further to accommodate the steps that usually come with these spas.  

Once the space the spa requires has been accommodated, a larger paved area can be shaped to create depth and interest to your spa setting.

POINTING
All joints should be pointed using a wet mortar mix to produce a permanent finish that drains off.  

ELECTRICS
Garden lighting should be able to be switched on from the house and fit a waterproof socket near the gazebo.  Ensure all electrical connections are protected by a 30 milliamp RCD and comply with up-to-date regulations.

 
 

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